THE PROBLEMS OF SUFFERING, RETRIBUTIVE JUSTICE, AND PROPOSED MORALITY IN THE BOOK OF JOB
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58919/juftek.v1i2.2Keywords:
Problems of suffering, retributive justice, moralityAbstract
Penderitaan adalah bagian dari hidup manusia. Manusia berusaha memahami mengapa ada penderitaan dan bagaimana harus menyikapinya. Kebijaksanaan Israel kuno berusaha memahami misteri penderitaan itu, salah satunya adalah Kitab Ayub. Melalui studi pustaka, artikel ini menyelidiki jawaban Kitab Ayub terhadap persoalan penderitaan manusia dan bagaimana manusia menjalani hidupnya (moralitas) tatkala penderitaan menimpanya.
References
BIBLE
The New Revised Standard Version, copyright 1989 by the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America.
DOCUMENT OF THE CHURCH
PONTIFICIA COMMISSIONE BIBLICA. Bibbia e morale. Radici bibliche dell’agire cristiano (Roma, May 11, 2008). Libreria Editrice Vaticana, Vatican City 2008.
SOURCES
MAFICO, Temba L. J. “Just, Justice”, in David Noel Feedman (ed.). The
Anchor Bible Dictionary. Doubleday, New York (NY) 1997.
WITASZEK, Gabriel. Giobbe, l’antropologia dell’uomo che soffre: ribelle o sottomesso? La sofferenza dell’innocente e il cammino della fede. Academia Alfonsiana, Roma 2011.
STUDI
ACHTEMEIER, Paul J. HarperCollins Bible Dictionary. HarperCollins
Publishers, New York (NY) 1996.
ALDEN, Robert L. The New American Commentary. Vol. 11: Job, Logos Library System (electronic ed.), Nashville Broadman & Holman Publishers, 2001.
CLINES, D. J. A. Word Biblical Commentary Vol. 17: Job 1-20. Word
Incorporated, Dallas 2002.
CLINES, D. J. A. Word Biblical Commentary Vol. 18a: Job 21-37. Thomas
Nelson Publishers, Nashville 2006.
EISEN, Robert. The Book of Job in Medieval Jewish Philosophy. Oxford
University Press, New York (NY) 2004.
HARTLEY, John E. The Book of Job, = The New International Commentary on the Old Testament. William. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., Grand Rapids 1988.
JANZEN, J. G. Job. Interpretation, a Bible commentary for teaching and preaching. John Knox Press, Atlanta 1985.
KONKEL, August H. “Job”, in COMFORT, Philip W. (ed.). Cornerstone Biblical Commentary, volume 6. Tyndale House Publisher, Inc., Carol Stream 2006, 1-250.
NEWSOM, Carol A. The Book of Job. A Contest of Moral Imaginations.
Oxford University Press, New York (NY) 2003.
ID. “Re-considering Job”, in Currents in Biblical Research 2007; 5; 155. OBLATH, Michael D. “Job’s Advocate: A Tempting Suggestion”, in Bulletin
for Biblical Research, 9. Institute for Biblical Research, Winona
Lake 1999, 189-201.
PARSONS, Gregory W. “The Structure and Purpose of the book of Job”, in Biblioteca Sacra, 138 (550) (April). Dallas Theological Seminary, Dallas 1981, 139–157.
POPE, Marvin H. Job: Introduction, Translation, and Notes. Yale University
Press, New Haven and London 2008.
VANHOOZER, Kevin J. (ed.). Dictionary for Theological Interpretation of the
Bible. Baker Book House Company, Grand Rapids 2005.
WATERS, Larry J., “Reflections on Suffering from the Book of Job”, in Biblioteca Sacra, 154 (October–December). Dallas Theological Seminary, Dallas 1997.
