Peran Wanita Kristen Terhadap Misi Menurut Alkitab : Sebuah Tinjauan Teologis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58919/juftek.v8i1.167Keywords:
Role of Women, Christian Mission, Theology of Mission, BibleAbstract
The role of women in Christian missions is often overlooked, despite church history and the Bible recording their significant contributions to the spread of the gospel. Mission is a calling for all believers regardless of gender, as stated in the Great Commission (Matthew 28:19-20). This study aims to highlight the role of women in missions from a biblical perspective and its application in today's church. Using a qualitative method based on a literature review, this study analyses various biblical female figures involved in missionary work, such as Mary Magdalene, Lydia, Deborah, Esther, and Priscilla.The results of the study show that biblical women have a wide range of roles in various aspects of spiritual and social life, whether as leaders, prophets, teachers, or supporters of ministry. Women like Deborah and Esther show that women's leadership is not alien to God's plan, while figures like Mary Magdalene and Lydia prove that women also had key roles in the spread of the gospel. In the early church, names like Phoebe and Tryfosa show that women have long been active in ministry. However, to this day, there are still challenges for women in church mission, including restrictive theological interpretations, patriarchal culture, as well as social stigma. Therefore, the church needs to reflect on the role of women in mission by considering an inclusive theological foundation and making more room for their involvement. This study confirms that without the contribution of women, church growth and the spread of the gospel will face greater challenges.
References
Balentine, S. (2015). Prayer in the Hebrew Bible: The drama of divine-human dialogue. Fortress Press.
Bauckham, R. (2002). Gospel women: Studies of the named women in the Gospels. Eerdmans.
Bird, P. A. (2014). Women in the biblical world.
Bonikowsky, K. (2021). Digital evangelism & gender roles in the church. IVP Academic.
Bosch, D. J. (1991). Transforming mission: Paradigm shifts in theology of mission. Maryknoll: Orbis Books.
Cohick, L. (2010). Women in the world of the earliest Christians: Illuminating ancient ways of life. Baker Academic.
Frymer-Kensky, T. (2006). Reading the women of the Bible: A new interpretation of their stories. Schocken Books.
Gillian, C. (2017). Women in early Christianity.
LaHaye, B. (2006). Recovering biblical manhood and womanhood. Crossway Books.
McDermott, J. (2018). Biblical mothers: A theological perspective.
Miller-McLemore, B. (1997). Feminism & Christianity: An essential guide. Oxford University Press.
Radford Ruether, R. (2004). Feminist theologies: Legacy and prospect. Fortress Press.
Singal, Y. L., & Sirait, R. A. (2022). Paradigma ‘Teologi Feminis’ yang tidak relevan dengan ketetapan Tuhan: Suatu respon empiris dari perspektif Injili. Didache: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen, 3(2), 103–118. https://doi.org/10.55076/didache.v3i2.51
Smith, O. (1995). Merindukan jiwa yang tersesat. Surabaya: Yakin.
Spahić-Šiljak, Z. (2013). Women, religion, and peacebuilding: Illuminating the unseen. Springer.
Sumirah, Y. (2023). Peranan wanita Kristen masa kini. Jurnal Teologi Sanctum Domine, 42–51.
Winter, R. D., & Hawthorne, S. C. (Eds.). (2009). Perspectives on the world Christian movement: A reader. William Carey Library.
Wright, C. J. H. (2010). The mission of God: Unlocking the Bible’s grand narrative. IVP Academic.
Yoder, C. (2013). Women and leadership in the Old Testament.